Well made 18th century books fare surprisingly better than many 19th century books due to the use of rag paper over wood pulp paper.
Make 18th century marbled paper.
Let the mixture cool and spray a thin layer onto your cotton paper.
Make sure to mark the side that you sprayed because it can be hard to tell once it s dried.
We used rag paper paste and leather so these books should weather time as good as 18th century books have.
Muira pgs 120 121.
England and america took up the craft towards the end of the century.
Schleicher pgs 130 131 view examples.
Elaboration and simplicity binders began to make shortcuts in the binding process to both save money and increase production.
Through several centuries people have applied marbled materials to a variety of.
The first instance of double marbling was seen in the 17th century.
Sewing is now on recessed cords to give the spine a smooth appearance increasing the type of decoration which could be used.
A double marble is created when after the first desired pattern is completed and the paper dried the same paper is again treated with alum and marbled with the second pattern over the top of the first.
First prep your paper.
Schleicher pgs 130 131 view examples.
The patterns are the result of color floated on either plain water or a viscous solution known as size and then carefully transferred to an absorbent surface such as paper or fabric.
Fill a spray bottle with warm water.
A double marble is created when after the first desired pattern is completed and the paper dried the same paper is again treated with alum and marbled with the second pattern over the top of the first.
Back then a tree resin based surfactant was dropped into a pan of water.
Marbling lore has suggested loring that it was discovered when a marbler s assistant who was nursing a hangover and had shaky hands laid the paper into the bath to pull up a finished paper and as a consequence of the unsteady hands pulled a pattern with the linear gradated lines characteristic of this pattern.
The spanish pattern was created at the beginning of the 17th century.
Lay flat to dry.
Paper marbling is a method of aqueous surface design which can produce patterns similar to smooth marble or other kinds of stone.
Add 2 tablespoons of alum and mix well.
The oldest known form of paper marbling called suminagashi which translates to floating ink originated in japan around the 10th century though historians believe that it could be even older than that.
The first instance of double marbling was seen in the 17th century.
Muira pgs 120 121.
The golden age of marbling.
Throughout the 18th and early 19th centuries marbled papers were the endpapers of choice for finer bindings.
Following the lead of france and germany other european countries began marbling papers around the mid 18th century.
